E-2 Visa Eligibility & Investment Thresholds

What Is the E‑2 Visa?

It is a non‑immigrant visa for investors in the U.S. from treaty countries. It allows qualified individuals to live and work in the United States while owning and actively managing a U.S.-based business.
Typically issued for up to 5 years and renewable indefinitely, provided the business remains compliant and active. It’s an ideal path for entrepreneurs looking to build their future in the U.S. through investment.
Permits spouse and unmarried children under 21 to accompany the visa holder. Spouses may obtain U.S. work authorization.

E‑2 Visa Eligibility and Investment Thresholds - Key Criteria

Nationality Requirement:
You must be a citizen of a country that maintains a valid E‑2 visa treaty with the U.S., such as Canada, the UK, Turkey, Australia, New Zealand or Japan. There are a lot of eligible countries from Europe, Asia & Middle East, North & South America and Africa.

Please contact us to verify if your country is included in the updated list of all E-2 treaty countries - nationals of these countries are eligible to apply for an E-2 Investor Visa to the United States, based on bilateral treaties:
- India, China, Russia, and Brazil are not E-2 treaty countries. Nationals of those countries are not eligible unless they hold a second passport from an E-2 country (e.g., Grenada or Turkey).
- For some countries, the length and terms of the visa vary significantly — e.g., some get 5 years, others only a few months.
“Substantial” Investment

There is no legally defined minimum - but strategic E‑2 investments typically start from 70.000 - 100.000 USD or more and must be proportional to business expenses.
At‑Risk Capital and Control

Your investment must be genuinely at risk (e.g. via personal secured loans or funds you can lose) and you should hold at least 50% ownership or direct managerial control of the company.
Real and active business

The business must be operational (not passive assets like stocks or real estate) and demonstrate genuine commercial activity and revenue streams.
Non‑Marginality

Your business must produce income beyond subsistence and have realistic potential to create U.S. jobs. A 5‑year business plan is commonly required for startups.
Intent to Depart

The E‑2 visa does not allow dual intent. You intend on leaving the United States when your E2 visa expires.